Transference of reference intervals in the validation of automated chemiluminescent immunoassays on a new platform.
نویسندگان
چکیده
quencer, confirming the high quality of the purified DNA. This is reflected by the high A260/A280 ratio (Table 1) and was confirmed by agarose gel electrophoresis. The silica matrix offers a degree of flexibility in optimizing the mass of matrix required to bind sufficient DNA for the application, whereas the silica discs provide a laminar format perhaps more suitable for molecular diagnostic device development because of their ease of handling. Furthermore, the silica matrix used in this study is nonporous, which not only reduces the likelihood of contaminant carryover from step to step, a consideration when using conventional porous silica materials, but also permits small elution volumes with high recovery. DNA isolation is gaining importance in the fields of molecular diagnostics. In the present study, we report two approaches to isolation of high-quality DNA from a prokaryotic source in a relatively short time. By way of comparison, we report a similar purification by ion exchange using DEAE-Magarose (6). Although this yields DNA of greater purity, it is a slower process, and the DNA eluted requires desalting by precipitation before use. Depending on the intended use of the DNA, these issues may be of importance in selecting the most appropriate technique. Although the applications presented here are not clinical examples, they serve the purpose of demonstrating proof of concept for this type of diagnostic application. We feel that the adsorptive methods described here could be considered when developing a molecular diagnostic test protocol, and depending on the process requirements, an interaction with silica under chaotropic conditions using either particulate or laminar matrices may be suitable.
منابع مشابه
Performance characteristics of three automated immunoassays for thyroid hormones
Background: Since the introduction of the first radioimmunoassay, several improvements have been made in the design of immunoassays such as method of antibody production, labeling, automation and detection technology. We performed an analytical evaluation of the new electrochemiluminescent immunoassay (ECLIA) for serum TSH, FT4 and T3 in the Elecsys 2010 immunoassay system and compared the resu...
متن کاملAutomated digital microfluidic platform for magnetic-particle-based immunoassays with optimization by design of experiments.
We introduce an automated digital microfluidic (DMF) platform capable of performing immunoassays from sample to analysis with minimal manual intervention. This platform features (a) a 90 Pogo pin interface for digital microfluidic control, (b) an integrated (and motorized) photomultiplier tube for chemiluminescent detection, and (c) a magnetic lens assembly which focuses magnetic fields into a ...
متن کاملTransference and validation of reference intervals.
Reference intervals are the most widely used decisionmaking tool in laboratory medicine and serve as the basis for many of the interpretations of pathology results. Although laboratories are well versed in method verification and validation to assess if methods are fit-for-purpose, less importance is commonly put on selecting the most appropriate reference interval to determine whether an indiv...
متن کاملElectrochemical and chemiluminescent immunosensors for tumor markers.
The determination of serum tumor markers plays an important role in clinical diagnoses for the patients with certain tumor-associated disease. Although many commercial kits have been applied in clinical immunoassays, conventional methods always have some disadvantages, resulting in the need of other new, efficient, and easily automated methods. Immunosensors, considered as a major development i...
متن کاملZwitterionic reagents for labeling, cross-linking and improving the performance of chemiluminescent immunoassays.
Improving reagent performance in immunoassays both to enhance assay sensitivity and to minimize interference are ongoing challenges in clinical diagnostics. We describe herein the syntheses of a new class of hydrophilic reagents containing sulfobetaine zwitterions and their applications. These zwitterionic reagents are potentially useful for improving the properties of immunoassay reagents. We ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Clinical chemistry
دوره 44 9 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1998